Luncheon Session with Chief
Minister of Jammu & Kashmir, Janab Mufti Mohammed Sayeed
on 'Kashmir : A New Ray of Hope'
December 12, 2002, New Delhi
Special Address by Hon'ble Chief Minister
of Jammu & Kashmir, Janab Mufti Mohammed Sayeed
Mr President,
Secretary General,
FICCI Functionaries,
Distinguished members, Ladies and Gentleman,
It is my privilege to participate in the platinum Jubilee
celebrations of this prestigious organisation. I would like
to convey my sincere thanks to FICCI for providing me with
this early opportunity to talk about Jammu and Kashmir.
We are all aware of the trials and tribulations, which the
people of my state have gone through in the past decade and
more. The shattered economy of the State and disruption in
the social Sector infrastructure has engulfed most of the
state. Over the years J&K has not only been a political
hot spot with an enormous fall out on the security situation
of South Asia, it has also emerged as one of the gravest human
disasters. Leaving behind the events of the recent past let
me remind you that there was also a day before in Kashmir.
It was indeed a heaven both in the scenic and metaphoric senses.
Most of you, distinguished ladies and gentlemen, have been
regular visitors to that Kashmir, when it was considered the
safest place in this part of the World. But, what happened
then? Why couldn't an entrepreneurial bond develop between
us and the rest of the country to introduce an economic element
into the boldest political union the modern World has known?
This is a question to be pondered over and lessons learnt
from it. I am of the firm view that the absence of a stake
for the ordinary Kashmiri in the huge industrial and commercial
sector of the country at almost all levels was a factor that
added to his vulnerability on emotive issues. We must address
this situation squarely.
Let me refer to the past investment scenario. If the country
is finding it easy to switch over to globalization and a market
economy, much of the credit should go to the vast resources
and the infrastructure created as a result of Governmental
investment. It is not only the private sector that shied away
from Kashmir at a time when it had no reason to do so, the
public sector did distinguish itself with a higher degree
of apathy. Out of an investment of about Rs 180 lakh crores
made in the public sector, the share of J&K has been hovering
under 20 crores in two units, out of which the major one has
almost closed its activities.
But we can't live in the past. There is a future awaiting
us in Jammu & Kashmir. A future that J&K voted for
in the recently concluded historic elections. These elections
have been a defining moment for the people of the State, a
triumph for democracy and ringing affirmation of India's liberal
tradition. We are at crucial cross roads where a new edifice
of trust and faith can be built or the recent gains on the
political front frittered away.
A new beginning has been made in the industrial sector by
the central Govt. by announcing an attractive economic package
for J&K. Under this package Tax exemptions including exemption
from central excise have been granted to new investors and,
on substantial expansion to the existing industries. The package
also carries attractive fiscal incentives. I hope this package
will vastly improve the investment climate in the State. The
initial response from trade and industry has been very encouraging.
The economy of the state has to rise above doles and the
youth have to have a vision and faith in their abilities.
That is an area where you can guide and help us. I am aware
that this august body has always been concerned about the
problems of the state. An initiative had emerged from FICCI
way back in 1997. With proper follow up it could have resulted
in considerable gains for the state and I hope that it would
be pursued now to its logical conclusion.
While Kashmir was facing senseless violence a new generation
has grown up. They are undaunted by these events and heavy
odds. They have acquired skills in various fields, most prominently
in the Information Technology and Engineering Sectors. These
human resources are waiting to be harnessed. The State has
over 10,000 highly trained and skilled professionals available
for employment. With Central Govt. assistance, we have a software
technology park in Srinagar with adequate bandwidth and connectivity.
The Government of India is poised to approve a massive project
for providing I.T. Services at the Block Level. This infrastructure
awaits commercial exploitation, which would provide substantial
avenues of employment for the skilled manpower from the State.
The Government will do all that is required to create a proper
atmosphere and working conditions for the initiatives from
outside the State and this sector shall be given the highest
priority.
My State is a rather late entrant in the area of industrialization
and also new technologies. The available data reveals that
the per capita income of J&K exceeded the national level
per capita income till the plan period 1980-85. In the year
1980-81, against the national average of Rupees 1630, the
per capita income of J&K stood at Rupees 1776. However,
from the mid eighties, because of various factors, J&K
started sliding from its position at the national level. The
onset of militancy dealt a severe blow to the growth of the
state's economy. The state also lost the advantage, which
it had under various policy dispensations as a backward State.
Alongside the political difficulties witnessed by the State
during this period, the liberalization of the economy, ironically,
pushed the state economy down due to the loss of entitlements
granted under various regulatory policies of the Central Government
aimed at the equitable growth of all the regions of the country.
Under the liberalized regime, this state, unfortunately, could
not benefit from the upsurge in economic growth and enhanced
capital flow both from within and outside the country.
A mutually beneficial relationship between the Centre and
the State in a truly federal spirit is an important political
goal of my government. This arrangement must be holistic,
encompassing political, social and economic spheres. We need
to open up Kashmir and its economy to the rest of the world.
For this purpose the basic requirement would be an easy access
and connectivity to the valley. Though the Government of India
has already taken up a project for linking Kashmir through
railways, the terrain, type and nature of traffic movement
of passengers, services and goods, all entail a dependable,
time and energy saving road access. The only available road
link is through one of the most over crowded highways, which
is becoming undependable and unsafe with every passing year.
Upgradation of this highway has already been included in the
National Highway project announced by the Hon'ble Prime Minister
and has been made part of the North-South Corridor. The economic
viability of this project on BOLT or BOOT basis has been established
by a survey conducted with the assistance of HUDCO. Return
travel between Srinagar and Jammu with in a day can become
a reality with the construction of this Highway. I seek the
assistance of FICCI in making this project a success. I need
not emphasise the positive impact of this project on the economic,
political and social life of the State. I am thankful to the
Hon'ble Prime Minister for his keenness to support this project.
My Government is concerned about our fragile eco-system,
environmental degradation and increased pollution in our towns
and cities. The treasured bounty of nature is reflected in
our forests, hills and water bodies. This natural landscape
has acted as our USP serving the economic interests of the
State in the shape of a thriving tourist industry. It is unfortunate
that callousness human greed and lack of policy initiatives
are robbing us of these resources. My Government will earnestly
address the restoration of the pristine glory of the world
famous Dal lake and other water bodies. Some proposals have
already been formulated for the protection of the Jehlum and
Chenab rivers as these rivers have acted as the life line
of society. My Government will further fine tune these proposals
which shall, however, require a higher degree of funding from
National and International bodies.
The State of J&K is a repository of herbal and medicinal
plants. Genetic materials from high altitude herbs are a great
resource for the Bio-technology industry. The low volume and
high value nature of this industry makes it an ideal growth
area for our state. I invite private investment in technologies,
research and development in this sector.
Another potential growth area is horticulture and agro-based
industries. I am happy that FICCI has prepared a report on
this sector which will be our guiding document. But apart
from technical advice the industry majors will have to ensure
their presence on the scene. There is a vast food industry
in Kashmir with delicacies in cuisine and bakery. Similarly,
Kashmir is the repository of a variety of organic foods, the
worldwide craze for which can be exploited for significant
economic gains.
I am happy to mention here that the state has already taken
up the construction of three Food Parks with the assistance
of the Government of India at Srinagar, Sopore and Jammu.
These parks can act as launching pads for the food processing
industry.
Power has been the proverbial Achilles heel of the State.
Our waters, just partly ours thanks to the Indus water treaty,
could, inspite of curbs on their use, generate something like
20,000 Megawatts of Hydel power, I would not burden you with
the problems the state has been facing in organizing funds
for hydel projects but I must inform you that the sector is
up for investment by the private sector with sufficient incentives.
We have also embarked upon a plan to modernize our transmission
systems, which will be accompanied by sectoral reforms. Suggestions
on this vital area from you would be immensely valuable and
welcome. I would like to mention here that the process of
reform through out the country in the power sector has been
a long drawn one. Thus while we wait for the reforms, we should
not neglect any short term measures that can be taken.
The Secretary General of FICCI has, in one of his papers,
aptly described the present scenario in Kashmir by stating
that this land of opportunity, beauty and grace is back on
track and all we need is the political will and analytical
tools to bring out a spurt in economic activity. I am also
encouraged by the remarks made by the ambassador of the United
States on his last visit to J&K a fortnight back in which
he has promised international assistance and assistance from
his country for the economic development of the State.
My Government plans to embark on a programme of providing
quality infrastructure that shall serve the socio-economic
sectors of the state. This will lead to economic upliftment
of the people, so essential for the ongoing process of restoring
normalcy in the state. This is the challenge we have accepted
and this is the area where I seek wholehearted support from
this forum.
Ladies and Gentlemen, I am grateful for the courtesy shown
to me by your distinguished fraternity. I would avail such
opportunities which will help us in reaching out to investors,
experts and leaders of public opinion. I have often said that
the burden of hope that the new government has generated among
my people is scary. That is no over statement. But, I am strengthened
in my resolve by the belief that this great country is with
us. I have begun by generating hope and am determined to convert
it into actual relief for the people. I will count on your
participation in this great and exciting task.
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