MEDIA ROOM

India Chem 2000
October 6-8,2000

Emerging Trends In AgroChem Business : By - K.K. Unni

Agro Chemical Industry At Cross Roads

  • Over capacities and steeply falling prices.
  • Law could provide equal opportunities but overcrowded market is unproductive.
  • Let us manage the resources better.
  • Are Agro Chemicals viable any more?
  • Agro Chemical companies have to become bankers to be successful
  • Turnover is vanity 
  • Profit is Sanity
Agrochemicals
  • Agrochemicals are valuable Agro Input. 
  • Old chemicals may be phased out voluntarily or by force. 
  • Scot for Safer, Eco-friendly and low dosage molecules. 
  • Increase use of IPM & ICM concepts. 
  • Old production plants may not be cost effective nor environmentally easy to manage. 
Agri Input Industry - one face 
  • Develop the concept of sustainable agriculture - be part of the total environment. 
  • Greater interaction among seeds, biotech, fertilizer, irrigation system and Agrochem industry. 
  • Strategic alliances in Agri Industry - marketing, production and extension activities. 
  • Biotech invasion on the anvil- problems and prospects. 
  • Crop Protection ¶ Crop Production
M & A Management Issues 
  • Friendly, forceful and even hostile takeovers.
  • Uncertain future for people, projects and strategies.
  • Rationalization, synergies, cost savings.
  • Target to achieve ambitious 1St year results to satisfy stock markets
  • Frequent review of performance and re-look at future options.
  • "Life Science" concept is fading..
A true story - Changing Trends... 

1982 :  My Marketing department - I don't need it. I have a competent Dispatch Department. i don't have to go from house to house to sell. 

1997 : Whatever product or services the company offers must meet customer needs in a most satisfactory manner. That should be the aim of the company. 

 

Competition is Customers' Delight !!!

New Business Opportunities... 

  • Global trend is to outsource.
  • Less fixed assets, get rid of NPAs.
  • Invest more in Marketing and Managing Customers.
  • Get international registration packages for products.
  • Have flexible plants for product variations.
  • Be alert and be on the lookout.
  • International companies are fully aware of indian manufacturing competence on quality and managing delivery schedules.
  • Make or buy decisions by all Business organizations.
  • Bright chances for manufacturing Intermediates for domestic / exports.
  • Indian companies can independently operate.
  • Tie up with large international companies.
    • MERCK                                                        HIKAL 

    • 100% Buyback arrangement 
       
    • MERCK                                                           HIKAL 
  • Manufacturer of post-harvest fungicide
  • Total technology transfer
  • Investment : US$ 35 Million
  • 100% EOU
  • High level of automation (Distributed Control System)
  • Awarded British Safety Council Award in August 2000

R&D Efforts

  • Need for higher investment in process development and basic research.
  • Captive usage as well as sponsored R&D projects.
  • International patents by Indian Agrochemical companies like in Pharma.
  • India is still to deliver an original discovery.
  • Continuous improvement in manufacturing process to get competitive edge.
  • R&D can be a stand alone company.

Role of Business Intelligence

  • Marketing has to be knowledge based.
  • Develop software for interactive Market Analysis and Planning System
  • Data Warehousing Project for farmer contact, market segmentation, panel surveys.
  • Customer relationships through Call Center Management, Data Mining, etc.
  • Customer satisfaction studies and identification of unsolved problems.

New  Product launches

  • Under WTO agreement, tariffs will further come down.
  • IPR will usher new research based eco-friendly products.
  • Products streamlining will create slots for new products.
  • Accelerate product development activities.
  • Must fulfil the customer need.

Millennium challenges in Management

  • Managing Strategies and commitments consistently in an environment of M & A.
  • Holding on to the performing team.
  • Disappearing Loyalties, long term commitment to organization.
  • Running Indian Global Companies.
  • Ensuring high quality, world-class products in the global market.
  • Exploiting the mega opportunity of Internet, E-Commerce, etc.
  • Economic value creation in greater focus.
  • Dramatic expectation on stakeholder values.
  • Profit-sharing on performance - large bonuses.
  • Shrinkage in jobs and shortened career cycles.
  • Contractual assignments in place of full time Company jobs.

Building Customer Confidence

  • Knowledge customers demanding greater performance.
  • Move from selling/ marketing towards value creation.
  • Farmers interest ahead of Company interest.
  • Marketing efforts to provide services beyond product promotion.
  • Integrated Pest managements/ Integrated Crop Management.
  • Clear evidence of higher yield/ hectare.
  • Set Up farmer clubs for sharing experiences.
  • Interactive Electronic Kiosks.
  • Organize scientific seminars, visits to other markets.
  • Talk on seeds, fertilizers, irrigation systems, market prices in addition to problem solution.
  • Maintain relationships - seen as a true friend.
  • Off-season promotion/ post marketing audits.

Customers Confidence - Help Line Centers

  • Retried scientist/ Ext. officer giving free advice.
  • Teaching farms/ reference plots.
  • Farmers' training in all agronomic practices.
  • Farmer skills in scouting, forecasting techniques.
  • Repair spraying equipment/ soil testing.
  • Farm visit and professional advice on the spot.
Responsible care
  • Greater emphasis on safety aspects in production.
  • Training of spray operators.
  • Propagate only need based applications.
  • Provide safety gadgets- gloves, goggles, aprons, etc.
  • Preach only what can be practiced.
  • Release Eco-friendly formulations with innovative packaging.
  • participate in Product Stewardship Programs.
Corporate Governance 
  • Openness & transparency in dealings.
  • Optimize profits - not maximize it by short term means.
  • Judicious use of shareholder funds with accountability.
  • Be sensitive to environment & ecology.
  • Spend a reasonable sum on social development program.
  • Be a good corporate citizen - brain & heart to co-exit.
  • Be benchmarked for overall  good performance in the industry.
  • "Live & Let Live" business philosophy.
  • Positive approach to competition.

 

 
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